Como morar legalmente nos EUA

Quer saber como morar legalmente nos EUA? Então você veio ao lugar certo!

Neste texto, vamos explicar tudo que é necessário para morar legalmente nos Estados Unidos, os diferentes tipos de visto e explorar as diferenças entre o Green Card e a cidadania americana.

Formas de morar legalmente nos Estados Unidos

Legally moving to the US involves several steps and requires several documents. Here are some ways to live in the United States legally from types of american visas:

• Work visas: if you have specialized skills or a job offer from a US company, you may be eligible for a US work visa;
• Family visas: if you have close relatives who are US citizens or lawful permanent residents, you may be eligible for a family visa;
• Green Card: the Green Card allows you to live and work permanently in the USA. There are several ways to obtain a Green Card, such as through employment, family or investment in the country;
• Naturalization: process by which an immigrant becomes a US citizen. Generally, you must be a Green Card holder for a period of time (usually 5 years, or 3 years if married to a US citizen) before you can apply for naturalization.

Each of these options has specific requirements and can involve a complex application process.

For this reason, it is highly recommended that you seek the advice of an immigration advisor to better understand your options and ensure that you are following all procedures correctly.

Como ficar legalmente nos EUA: confira o passo a passo

Now see some visa options to legally live in the USA in practice:

Family Based Visa (Green Card)

US immigration law allows family members of US citizens and lawful permanent residents to become lawful permanent residents (obtain a Green Card) based on specific family relationships.

The process is complex and involves several preference categories based on your relationship to a US citizen or lawful permanent resident.

The D4U Immigration team can help you understand which categories you qualify for and prepare your application.

Vistos mais comuns para morar nos EUA

EB visas are aimed at prominent professionals, investors and workers in general. Each category has its own criteria and requirements, so having expert guidance through the process is essential. The benefit of EB visas is that it leads directly to American Green Card.

They are based on the work you will be doing in the United States or are related to some type of investment in the country. Understand:

• EB-1 Visa: aimed at outstanding professionals with national or international recognition in several areas, such as science, education, arts, business or sports;
• EB-2: aimed at professionals with successful careers considered above average;
• EB2-NIW (National Interest Waiver): aimed at scientists, airline pilots, doctors and other academic professionals and can be acquired based on professional and academic history, without the need for a job proposal. It is more common among the categories of rising professions in the United States;
• EB3: approved for applicants who have a job offer in the US;;
• EB5: known as an investment visa;
• E2: aimed at investors who want to make a financial contribution to their own business in the United States - this visa does not lead to a Green Card.

The D4U Immigration team has an in-depth knowledge of these visas and can determine which one is right for you, as well as provide guidance at every step of the application process.

K1 and K3 visas

You vistos K1 e K3 são voltados para noivos e cônjuges de cidadãos dos EUA, respectivamente.

They allow the beneficiary to enter the US and, after marriage (in the case of the K1), apply for lawful permanent resident status.

The team at D4U Immigration has extensive experience in helping international couples navigate this emotional but often complex process.

Visa O

O visto O é para indivíduos com habilidades extraordinárias em ciências, artes, educação, negócios ou atletismo.

It requires a significant amount of evidence to demonstrate the applicant's level of achievement.

D4U Immigration specialists can help you understand the eligibility criteria and gather the necessary documentation to strengthen your application.

TN visa

Por fim, o visto TN é uma categoria especial para cidadãos do Canadá e do México, permitindo que eles trabalhem nos EUA em ocupações profissionais específicas.

Is it possible to live permanently in the US with a tourist visa?

No. It is not possible to permanently reside in the United States on a tourist visa.

O visto de turismo, também conhecido como visto B-2, é destinado para viagens temporárias para fins de lazer ou tratamento médico.

It does not allow the holder to work or study in the US, but it does not provide a path to permanent residency or citizenship.

Staying in the US beyond the period authorized under a tourist visa can result in serious consequences, including being banned from returning to the country in the future.

If you want to live permanently in the US, it's important to explore other visa options, such as employment-based or family-based visas, which can eventually lead to permanent residency.

What is the difference between green card and US citizenship?

Green Card e cidadania americana são dois status legais diferentes que uma pessoa pode ter nos Estados Unidos.

green card

O Green Card permite que uma pessoa viva e trabalhe permanentemente nos Estados Unidos e portadores de Green Card são considerados residentes permanentes legais dos EUA, mas ainda são cidadãos de seu país de origem.

They have certain rights and responsibilities, such as the obligation to obey all US laws and the right to work and live permanently in the country, however, they cannot vote in federal elections and can be deported if they commit certain types of crimes or violate the conditions of your residence.

Cidadania americana

A cidadania americana, por outro lado, é um status mais permanente e vem com mais direitos e privilégios.

US citizens have the right to vote in all elections, can travel on a US passport, have access to all US government and social benefits, and cannot be deported.

Furthermore, only US citizens can hold certain public and government offices.

Um indivíduo pode se tornar um cidadão americano por nascimento, por ter pais que são cidadãos americanos, ou por naturalização, um processo que geralmente envolve ser um residente permanente legal (ou seja, um portador de Green Card) por um determinado período de tempo, passar por um processo de aplicação, passar em um teste de cidadania e fazer um juramento de lealdade.

That is, the main difference between the Green Card and US citizenship lies in the level of rights and privileges that each status grants, as well as the permanence and immunity from deportation that US citizenship offers.

Conclusion

Now that you know how to legally live in the US, it's time to start your immigration journey, that is, collect all the documents and start your application.

The first step is to contact a well-known and respected immigration advisor in the market.

So, don't miss the opportunity and contact D4U Immigration today! We are the best US and Latin American immigration advisory and we will help you to fulfill the American dream.